Constrained KP models as integrable matrix hierarchies

DOI10.1063/1.531908MaRDI QIDQ4339571zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. F. Gomes, A. H. Zimerman, Henrik Aratyn, L. A. Ferreira

Publication date 19 October 1997

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9509096, http://hdl.handle.net/11449/65049

zbMATH Keywords

constrained KP hierarchyisospectral flowsmatrix integrable hierarchy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Kac-Moody (super)algebras; extended affine Lie algebras; toroidal Lie algebras (17B67) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Abstract: We formulate the constrained KP hierarchy (denoted by cKP${}_{K+1,M}$) as an affine $widehatsl(M+K+1)$ matrix integrable hierarchy generalizing the Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy. Using an algebraic approach, including the graded structure of the generalized Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy, we are able to find several new universal results valid for the cKP hierarchy. In particular, our method yields a closed expression for the second bracket obtained through Dirac reduction of any untwisted affine Kac-Moody current algebra. An explicit example is given for the case $widehatsl(M+K+1)$, for which a closed expression for the general recursion operator is also obtained. We show how isospectral flows are characterized and grouped according to the semisimple {em non-regular} element $E$ of $sl(M+K+1)$ and the content of the center of the kernel of $E$.

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Cited in

(18)

• Affine Lie algebraic origin of constrained KP hierarchies
• Matrix models without matrices: from integrable hierarchies to recursion relations
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1163574 (Why is no real title available?)
• Solitons from dressing in an algebraic approach to the constrained KP heirachy
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• An alternative approach to KP hierarchy in matrix models
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• Recursion relations for the constrained multi-component KP hierarchy
• Hungry Volterra Equation, Multi Boson KP Hierarchy and Two Matrix Models
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1163584 (Why is no real title available?)

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