Affine Lie algebraic origin of constrained KP hierarchies

DOI10.1063/1.530970zbMATH Open0842.35098arXivhep-th/9408104OpenAlexW3100468574MaRDI QIDQ4873503FDOQ4873503

Authors: J. F. Gomes, A. H. Zimerman, Henrik Aratyn 

Publication date: 5 May 1996

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present an affine $sl(n+1)$ algebraic construction of the basic constrained KP hierarchy. This hierarchy is analyzed using two approaches, namely linear matrix eigenvalue problem on hermitian symmetric space and constrained KP Lax formulation and we show that these approaches are equivalent. The model is recognized to be the generalized non-linear Schr"{o}dinger ($GNLS$) hierarchy and it is used as a building block for a new class of constrained KP hierarchies. These constrained KP hierarchies are connected via similarity-B"{a}cklund transformations and interpolate between $GNLS$ and multi-boson KP-Toda hierarchies. Our construction uncovers origin of the Toda lattice structure behind the latter hierarchy.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9408104

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zbMATH Keywords

constrained KP hierarchyLax formulationToda lattice structuregeneralized nonlinear Schrödinger hierarchymulti-boson KP-Toda hierarchies

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Correspondences and other transformation methods (e.g., Lie-Bäcklund) for PDEs on manifolds (58J72)

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Cited In (13)

• Solitons from dressing in an algebraic approach to the constrained KP heirachy
• Matrix formulation of Hamiltonian structures of constrained KP hierarchy
• Zero Curvature Formalism for Supersymmetric Integrable Hierarchies in Superspace
• Integrable hierarchy for multidimensional Toda equations and topological-anti-topological fusion.
• Darboux-Bäcklund solutions of \(\text{SL}(p,q)\) KP-KdV hierarchies, constrained generalized Toda lattices, and two-matrix string model
• Generalized Bäcklund transformations for affine Toda hierarchies
• Multicomponent Fokas–Lenells equations on Hermitian symmetric spaces
• The Hamiltonian structure of the \(N=2\) supersymmetric GNLS hierarchy.
• Hierarchies of evolution equations associated with certain symmetric spaces
• Solving the constrained KP hierarchy by gauge transformations
• A vector Fokas-Lenells system from the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Some comments on the bi(tri)-Hamiltonian structure of generalized AKNS and DNLS hierarchies
• Constrained KP models as integrable matrix hierarchies

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