Matrix nonlinear Schrödinger equations and moment maps into loop algebras

DOI10.1063/1.529815zbMATH Open0767.58013OpenAlexW2052269262MaRDI QIDQ4697241FDOQ4697241

Authors J. Harnad, M. A. Wisse

Publication date 29 June 1993

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9210071

zbMATH Keywords

moment mapDarboux coordinatesisospectral Hamiltonian flowsmatrix nonlinear Schrödinger equationsreduced symplectic vector space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie (super)algebras to physics, etc. (17B81) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Dynamical aspects of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37J99)

Abstract: It is shown how Darboux coordinates on a reduced symplectic vector space may be used to parametrize the phase space on which the finite gap solutions of matrix nonlinear Schr"odinger equations are realized as isospectral Hamiltonian flows. The parametrization follows from a moment map embedding of the symplectic vector space, reduced by suitable group actions, into the dual $ildegr{g}^{+\ast }$ of the algebra $ildegr{g}^{+}$ of positive frequency loops in a Lie algebra $grg$. The resulting phase space is identified with a Poisson subspace of $ildegr{g}^{+\ast }$ consisting of elements that are rational in the loop parameter. Reduced coordinates associated to the various Hermitian symmetric Lie algebras $(grg,grk)$ corresponding to the classical Lie algebras are obtained.

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Cites work

• Dual moment maps into loop algebras
• Isospectral Hamiltonian flows in finite and infinite dimensions. I: Generalized Moser systems and moment maps into loop algebras
• Isospectral Hamiltonian flows in finite and infinite dimensions. II: Integration of flows
• Nonlinear Schrödinger equations and simple Lie algebras
• Quasiperiodic solutions for matrix nonlinear Schrödinger equations

Cited in

(9)

• Quantization of hyper-elliptic curves from isomonodromic systems and topological recursion
• Isomonodromic deformations of a rational differential system and reconstruction with the topological recursion: The sl2 case
• Affine Lie algebraic origin of constrained KP hierarchies
• The matrix nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the corresponding hierarchy of equations
• Quasiperiodic solutions for matrix nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Hierarchies of evolution equations associated with certain symmetric spaces
• Effective integration of the nonlinear vector Schrödinger equation
• Non-Hermitian matrix Schr dinger equation: B cklund–Darboux transformation, Weyl functions and    symmetry
• Monodromy of the matrix Schrödinger equations and Darboux transformations

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