scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1047403

MaRDI QIDQ4349196zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors S. A. Kashchenko

Publication date 12 August 1997

zbMATH Keywords

asymmetric nonlinearityattractorcompactly supported functiondifferential-difference equationsrapidly oscillating steady-state solutionsslowly oscillating solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Oscillation theory of functional-differential equations (34K11) Asymptotic theory of functional-differential equations (34K25)

Review text

[For part I, cf. ibid. 31, No. 8, 1330-1339 (1995; Zbl 0863.34076).] The paper is devoted to studying dynamical properties of the system of differential-difference equations \[ \dot x=Ax+ \lambda F\bigl(x(t-T) \bigr), \quad T>0,\;x\in \mathbb{R}^n, \] where the nonlinear vector function \(F(x)\) is compactly supported, and the matrix \(A\) has, among others, two complex eigenvalues with maximal real part \(\alpha<0\). For the case of asymmetric nonlinearity of \(F(x)\) the author constructs the asymptotics of slowly oscillating solutions of the two-dimensional system for \(\lambda\gg 1\) and proves the existence of its attractor in the phase space \(C_{[-T,0]} (\mathbb{R}^2)\). For the two-dimensional system with symmetric nonlinearity of \(F(x)\) rapidly oscillating steady-state solutions are constructed. Here the dynamics of attractors is described by many-dimensional mappings. In conclusion, some peculiarities of the asymptotics of solutions are analyzed. In particular, under some auxiliary conditions the above system has an attractor consisting of slowly oscillating solutions.

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(7)

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