scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1064209

Publication date 16 March 1998

existence maximum and minimum principles solutions to BVPs for ODE with delays systems of differential inequalities uniqueness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of functional-differential equations (34K05) Boundary value problems for functional-differential equations (34K10) Initial-boundary value problems for higher-order parabolic equations (35K35)

Review text

Some maximum and minimum principles for systems of differential inequalities of the form \[ L_k(y) (x)\geq 0\;(>0),\;(\leq 0),\;(<0),\;k=1, \dots,n \] where \[ L_k(y)(x) =y(x)+ p_k(x)y_k'(x) +q_k(x)y_k(x) +\sum^m_{i=1} \sum^n_{j=1} r_{kji} (x)y_j(g_{kji} (x)) \] are established. \(p_k\), \(q_k\), \(r_{kji} \in C[a,b]\), \(a_1\leq g_{kji} (x)\leq b_1\), \(a_1\leq a\), \(b\leq b_1\), \(y|_{[a_1,a]} =\varphi\), \(y|_{[b,b_1]} =\psi\), for \(\varphi,\psi\) given. The results are applied to existence and uniqueness of a solution to \[ L_k(y)(x) =f_k(x), \quad x\in [a,b],\;k=1,2, \dots,n \] \[ y|_{[a_1,a]} =\varphi, \quad y|_{[b,b_1]} =\psi. \]

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