scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1076178
The author studies the following problem: \[ D_tu+ Lu= \lambda u-a(x)h(x,u)\text{ in }\Omega\times(0,+\infty),\quad u=0\text{ on }\partial\Omega\times(0, +\infty),\;u= u_0\text{ for }t=0. \] He assumes that \(L\) is a uniformally elliptic operator in non-divergence form and \(a\geq 0\) bounded with support \(K\) contained in \(\Omega\), \(\Omega_0:=\Omega- K\). Under suitable assumptions on \(h\) the author proves the existence of a positive solution for \(\lambda\in(\lambda_0, \lambda_{0,1})\), where \(\lambda_0\) is the first eigenvalue of \(L\) in \(\Omega\) and \(\lambda_{0,1}\) is the first eigenvalue of \(L\) in \(\Omega_0\); moreover, if \(a\leq \varepsilon(\lambda)\) the corresponding stationary problem has a unique positive solution which is a global attractor for positive solutions of the time dependent problem.
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- Existence, uniqueness and stability of positive solutions to sublinear elliptic systems
- Existence and uniqueness of positive solutions to sublinear-linear initial value problems
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