Global existence and exponential decay for hyperbolic dissipative relativistic fluid theories

DOI10.1063/1.531940MaRDI QIDQ4379264zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Omar E. Ortiz, Heinz-Otto Kreiss, Gabriel Nagy, O. Reula

Publication date 10 September 2000

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/9702008

zbMATH Keywords

dissipative relativistic fluideigenvalues with strictly negative real partsentropy lawflat compact globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifoldgeneral relativitygeneral stability theoremglobal existence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75) Hyperbolic equations on manifolds (58J45) Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55)

Abstract: We consider dissipative relativistic fluid theories on a fixed flat, compact, globally hyperbolic, Lorentzian manifold. We prove that for all initial data in a small enough neighborhood of the equilibrium states (in an appropriate Sobolev norm), the solutions evolve smoothly in time forever and decay exponentially to some, in general undetermined, equilibrium state. To prove this, three conditions are imposed on these theories. The first condition requires the system of equations to be symmetric hyperbolic, a fundamental requisite to have a well posed and physically consistent initial value formulation. The second condition is a generic consequence of the entropy law, and is imposed on the non principal part of the equations. The third condition is imposed on the principal part of the equations and it implies that the dissipation affects all the fields of the theory. With these requirements we prove that all the eigenvalues of the symbol associated to the system of equations of the fluid theory have strictly negative real parts, which in fact, is an alternative characterization for the theory to be totally dissipative. Once this result has been obtained, a straight forward application of a general stability theorem due to Kreiss, Ortiz, and Reula, implies the results above mentioned.

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Cites work

• Causal theories of dissipative relativistic fluids
• Global existence and asymptotics of the solutions of the second-order quasilinear hyperbolic equations with the first-order dissipation
• Relativistic theories of dissipative fluids
• The relaxation effect in dissipative relativistic fluid theories

Cited in

(15)

• Hyperbolic methods for Einstein's equations
• On the locally rotationally symmetric Einstein-Maxwell perfect fluid
• Asymptotic stability of homogeneous states in the relativistic dynamics of viscous, heat-conductive fluids
• Uniform dissipativity for mixed-order hyperbolic systems, with an application to relativistic fluid dynamics
• Local well-posedness in Sobolev spaces for first-order barotropic causal relativistic viscous hydrodynamics
• Stability of nonconservative hyperbolic systems and relativistic dissipative fluids.
• On the well-posedness of relativistic viscous fluids with non-zero vorticity
• On the illposedness and stability of the relativistic heat equation
• Local existence of solutions of the mixed problem for the system of equations of ideal relativistic hydrodynamics
• On a viable first-order formulation of relativistic viscous fluids and its applications to cosmology
• On extended thermodynamics: from classical to the relativistic regime
• Global existence and time decay of the relativistic BGK equation in the whole space
• Relativistic fluid dynamics: physics for many different scales
• Relativistic fluid dynamics: physics for many different scales
• A class of uniformly dissipative symmetric hyperbolic-hyperbolic systems

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