scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1139557

Authors M. K. Aouf, Grigore Ştefan Sălăgean

Publication date 20 April 1999

extreme points functions with negative coefficients Sălăgean derivatives

Special classes of univalent and multivalent functions of one complex variable (starlike, convex, bounded rotation, etc.) (30C45)

Review text

Let \(T\) denote the class of functions of the form \[ f(z)= a_1z- \sum^\infty_{k= 2} a_kz^k\quad (a_1>0;\;a_k\geq 0) \] which are analytic and univalent in \(U= \{z:| z|< 1\}\). \(T^{**}(n,\alpha)= \left\{f\in T:\text{Re }{D^{n+ 1}f(z)\over D^n(f(z)}>\alpha,\;0\leq\alpha<1,\;n\in \mathbb{N}\cup\{0\}\right\}\), \(D^n\) stands for the Sălăgean differential operator. For a given real \(z_0\) \((0< z_0<1)\) let \(T_m(z_0)= \{f\in T: D^mf(z_0)= z_0\), \(m= 0,1,\dots,n+1\}\). Further, let \(T^*_m(n, \alpha, z_0)= T^*(n,\alpha)\cap T_m(z_0)\). In this paper, the authors obtain coefficient estimates, distortion theorems, closure theorems and determine the radius of convexity of order \(\rho\) \((0\leq\rho< 1)\) for this class. They also establish a necessary and sufficient condition so that \(B\subset (0,1)\) should satisfy the property \(\bigcup_{z_i\in B}T^{**}_m(n, \alpha, z_i)\) forms a convex family. For these classes they determine the extreme points.

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