Supersymmetry for systems with unitary disorder: circular ensembles

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/29/22/013zbMATH Open0905.60095arXivchao-dyn/9609007OpenAlexW2004834494MaRDI QIDQ4393758FDOQ4393758

Authors: M. R. Zirnbauer 

Publication date: 11 June 1998

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A generalized Hubbard-Stratonovitch transformation relating an integral over random unitary N times N matrices to an integral over Efetov's unitary sigma model manifold, is introduced. This transformation adapts the supersymmetry method to disordered and chaotic systems that are modeled not by a Hamiltonian but by their scattering matrix or time-evolution operator. In contrast to the standard method, no saddle-point approximation is made, and no massive modes have to be eliminated. This first paper on the subject applies the generalized Hubbard-Stratonovitch transformation to Dyson's Circular Unitary Ensemble. It is shown how to use a supersymmetric variant of the Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber formula to compute, in the large-N limit, the n-level correlation function for any n. Nontrivial applications to random network models, quantum chaotic maps, and lattice gauge theory, are expected.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/chao-dyn/9609007

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Supersymmetry and quantum mechanics (81Q60) Dynamics of disordered systems (random Ising systems, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C44) Other physical applications of random processes (60K40) Quantum chaos (81Q50)

Cited In (31)

• Supersymmetric virial expansion for time-reversal invariant disordered systems
• Emergent SU \((N)\) symmetry in disordered so \((N)\) spin chains
• The weighted super Bergman kernels over the supermatrix spaces
• A comparison of the superbosonization formula and the generalized Hubbard–Stratonovich transformation
• Arbitrary rotation invariant random matrix ensembles and supersymmetry: orthogonal and unitary-symplectic case
• Derivation of the supersymmetric Harish-Chandra integral for UOSp(k1/2k2)
• Chiral metal as a ferromagnetic super spin chain
• The color-flavor transformation and lattice QCD
• On absolute moments of characteristic polynomials of a certain class of complex random matrices
• \((1+1)\)-dimensional baryons from the SU\((N)\) color-flavor transformation
• Theory of localization and resonance phenomena in the quantum kicked rotor
• Equivalence of domains for hyperbolic Hubbard-Stratonovich transformations
• Toda lattice representation for random matrix model with logarithmic confinement
• Eigenfunction statistics on quantum graphs
• Hyperbolic Hubbard–Stratonovich transformation made rigorous
• Bosonic color-flavor transformation for the special unitary group
• The microscopic spectral density of the QCD Dirac operator
• Characteristic polynomials of random Hermitian matrices and Duistermaat-Heckman localisation on non-compact Kähler manifolds
• The supersymmetric transfer matrix for linear chains with nondiagonal disorder.
• Character expansion method for supergroups and extended superversions of the Leutwyler–Smilga and Berezin–Karpelevich integrals
• Microscopic spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator in three dimensions
• Gaussian diagrammatics from circular ensembles of random matrices
• Spectral statistics of the uni-modular ensemble
• Massive modes for quantum graphs
• Quantum network models and classical localization problems
• Moments of ratios of characteristic polynomials of a certain class of random matrices
• Arbitrary unitarily invariant random matrix ensembles and supersymmetry
• Toward a theory of the integer quantum Hall transition: Continuum limit of the Chalker–Coddington model
• Generalization of some integrals over unitary matrices by character expansion of groups
• Supersymmetry
• The integral theorem for supersymmetric invariants

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