scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1182475

Publication date 18 November 1999

flag domains Floquet operator kicked rotor Penrose transform spectrum

Sheaves and cohomology of sections of holomorphic vector bundles, general results (32L10) Twistor theory, double fibrations (complex-analytic aspects) (32L25)

Review text

In the reviewed paper a generalized Penrose transform is suggested and a series of related conjectures are made. Two basic aspects of the Penrose transform are emphasized: (1) an isomorphism between the space of solutions of a class of differential equations and a cohomology, (2) an isomorphism between a Dolbeault cohomology and an appropriate holomorphic cohomology. The generalization is applied to flag domains \(D\) -- open orbits of a real form \(G_{\mathbb R}\) of a complex semisimple group \(G\), with \(G_{\mathbb R}\) acting on a flag manifold \(F=G/P\), \(P\subset G/P\) is a parabolic subgroup. Dually one constructs a Stein manifold \(M(D)\) which is related to \(M=G/K\), with \(K\) being the complexification of a maximal compact subgroup \(K_{\mathbb R}\) in \(G_{\mathbb R}\), and replaces the space of lines inside \(D\subset\mathbb CP^3\) in the classical Penrose transform. The description of \(M(D)\) is not yet final and some of the conjectures are concerned with this problem. Other conjectures aim to generalize a result due to Schmid about discrete series of representations of \(G_{\mathbb R}\) realized in a cohomology \(H^{(q)}(D,V)\). Penrose transform then sends elements from \(H^{(q)}(D)\) to holomorphic sections of a vector bundle on \(M(D)\) satisfying a system of differential equations. A related problem discussed in the paper is an explicit construction of the inverse Penrose transform, and also a boundary representation of the Penrose transform. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0890.00046].

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