scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1985576
The author introduces a new version of the so-called Cohen-Lenstra heuristics concerning predictions how certain class groups are distributed, according to the size of their automorphism groups. His new ingredient is an action of the Galois group. Let us fix an odd prime \(p\) and a finite \(p\)-group \(\Delta \). Let \(I_ \Delta \) denote the augmentation ideal of \(\mathbb Z_ p[\Delta ]\), and \(M_ \Delta =M/I_ \Delta M\) the module of coinvariants attached to a \(\mathbb Z_ p[\Delta ]\)-module \(M\). The author proves that for every finite abelian \(p\)-group \(G\) there is an equality \(\sum _ {M_ \Delta \cong G}| \Aut_ {\mathbb Z _ p[\Delta ]}(M)| ^ {-1} =| \Aut(G)| ^ {-1}\), where \(M\) runs through all isomorphism classes of finite \(\mathbb Z_ p[\Delta ]\)-modules of projective dimension at most 1 such that \(M_ \Delta \) is isomorphic to \(G\); here \(\Aut_ {\mathbb Z_ p[\Delta ]}(M)\) means the group of automorphisms of \(M\) over \(Z_ p[\Delta ]\) and \(\Aut(G)\) is the automorphism group of \(G\). The author also proves that analogical sum without the assumption on the projective dimension is divergent if \(\Delta \) is noncyclic group. For each prime \(r\) which is congruent to \(3\) modulo \(4\) and to \(1\) modulo \(p\), let \(K_ r\) be the unique abelian extension of \(\mathbb Q\) of degree \(2p\) and conductor \(r\). The first mentioned theorem makes possible the author to state the following equivariant Cohen-Lenstra heuristics: For any given finite \(\mathbb Z_ p[\Delta ]\)-module \(M\) of projective dimension at most 1, the probability distribution of the \(p\)-part \(C^ -_ {K_ r}\{p\}\) of the minus part of the class group of \(K_ r\) to be \(Z_ p[\Delta ]\)-isomorphic to \(M\) is proportional to \(| \Aut_ {\mathbb Z_ p[\Delta ]}(M)| ^ {-1}\), i.e. \(P(C^ -_ {K_ r}\{p\}\cong M)=S^ {-1}\cdot | \Aut_ {\mathbb Z_ p[\Delta ]}(M)| ^ {-1}\), where the constant \(S\) is described in the paper. The author brings also some numerical evidence for this in case \(p=3\).
- Galois theory of algorithms
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1882488
- Galois theory.
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 46616
- Cohen-Lenstra heuristic and roots of unity
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1303175
- Algorithmic Number Theory
- Some Remarks on Cohen-Lenstra Heuristics
- Cohen-Lenstra heuristics and the Spiegelungssatz: number fields
- Non-abelian Cohen-Lenstra heuristics over function fields
- A partition formula connected with Abelian groups
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3889661 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5608309 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4146057 (Why is no real title available?)
- Some Remarks on Cohen-Lenstra Heuristics
- The structure of some minus class groups, and Chinburg's third conjecture for abelian fields
- Extension of conjectures of Cohen and Lenstra
- The global Cohen-Lenstra heuristic
- Moments and interpretations of the Cohen-Lenstra-Martinet heuristics
- Iwasawa-Cohen-Lenstra heuristics
- On the distribution of \(\mathrm{Cl}(K)[l^\infty]\) for degree \(l\) cyclic fields
- Cohen-Lenstra moments for some nonabelian groups
- Heuristics for \(p\)-class towers of imaginary quadratic fields
- Cohen-Lenstra sums over local rings
- Homological stability for Hurwitz spaces and the Cohen-Lenstra conjecture over function fields
- Non-abelian Cohen-Lenstra heuristics over function fields
- Coincidence of L-functions
- On class groups of random number fields
- Commensurability of automorphism groups
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2190996 (Why is no real title available?)
- Algorithmic Number Theory
- Heuristics for 2-class Towers of Cyclic Cubic Fields
- Random pro-\(p\) groups, braid groups, and random tame Galois groups
- The first level of \(\mathbb{Z}_p\)-extensions and compatibility of heuristics
This page was built for publication:
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q4429258)
