DISCRETE SPECTRA OF SEMIRELATIVISTIC HAMILTONIANS

DOI10.1142/S0217751X0301406XMaRDI QIDQ4449547zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Wolfgang Lucha, Franz F. Schöberl, Richard L. Hall

Publication date 11 February 2004

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0210149

zbMATH Keywords

bound stateseigenvaluesenergy spectrumRelativistic quantum theorySalpeter equationself-adjoint operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Bethe-Salpeter and other integral equations arising in quantum theory (81Q40)

Abstract: We review various attempts to localize the discrete spectra of semirelativistic Hamiltonians of the form H = �eta sqrt{m^2 + p^2} + V(r) (w.l.o.g. in three spatial dimensions) as entering, for instance, in the spinless Salpeter equation. Every Hamiltonian in this class of operators consists of the relativistic kinetic energy �eta sqrt{m^2 + p^2} (where �eta > 0 allows for the possibility of more than one particles of mass m) and a spherically symmetric attractive potential V(r), r = |x|. In general, accurate eigenvalues of a nonlocal Hamiltonian operator can only be found by the use of a numerical approximation procedure. Our main emphasis, however, is on the derivation of rigorous semi-analytical expressions for both upper and lower bounds to the energy levels of such operators. We compare the bounds obtained within different approaches and present relationships existing between the bounds.

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• DISCRETE SPECTRA OF SEMIRELATIVISTIC HAMILTONIANS FROM ENVELOPE THEORY
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Cited in

(29)

• On the spectrum of a discrete non-Hermitian quantum system
• On the discrete spectrum of a pseudo-relativistic two-body pair operator
• Discrete spectrum in the gaps of a perturbed pseudorelativistic Hamiltonian
• On the coherent states for a relativistic scalar particle
• The spectrum of relativistic one-electron atoms according to Bethe and Salpeter
• Discrete excitation spectrum of a classical harmonic oscillator in zero-point radiation
• On the spectrum of an Hamiltonian in Fock space. Discrete spectrum asymptotics
• The auxiliary field method in quantum mechanics
• Discrete spectra for confined and unconfined -a/r + br^2 potentials in d-dimensions
• Geometric spectral inversion for singular potentials
• The spinless relativistic kink-like problem
• Upper limit on the critical strength of central potentials in relativistic quantum mechanics
• Exact solutions for semirelativistic problems with non-local potentials
• Semirelativistic hamiltonians and the auxiliary field method
• Relativistic harmonic oscillator
• Some equivalences between the auxiliary field method and envelope theory
• Klein-Gordon lower bound to the semirelativistic ground-state energy
• The one-dimensional spinless Salpeter Coulomb problem with minimal length
• DISCRETE SPECTRA OF SEMIRELATIVISTIC HAMILTONIANS FROM ENVELOPE THEORY
• Generalized uncertainty principle and the asymmetrical spinless Salpeter Coulomb problem
• The zero-mass spinless Salpeter equation with a regularized inverse square potential
• Energy bounds for the spinless Salpeter equation: harmonic oscillator
• Two- and three-body calculations within the dominantly orbital state method
• Convexity and potential sums for Salpeter-type Hamiltonians
• Cornell and Kratzer potentials within the semirelativistic treatment
• The quantum \(N\)-body problem and the auxiliary field method
• SCHRÖDINGER SECANT LOWER BOUNDS TO SEMIRELATIVISTIC EIGENVALUES
• Lévy flights and nonlocal quantum dynamics
• Schrödinger upper bounds to semirelativistic eigenvalues

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