On the spectrum of an Hamiltonian in Fock space. Discrete spectrum asymptotics

DOI10.1007/S10955-006-9240-6MaRDI QIDQ2369993zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors S. Albeverio, S. N. Lakaev, T. Kh. Rasulov

Publication date 21 June 2007

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0508028

zbMATH Keywords

Birman-Schwinger principleconditionally negative definite functionconservation of number of particlesEfimov effectessential spectrumFriedrichs modelHilbert-Schmidt operatorinfinitely many eigenvaluesmodel operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10)

Abstract: A model operator $H$ associated with the energy operator of a system describing three particles in interaction, without conservation of the number of particles, is considered. The precise location and structure of the essential spectrum of $H$ is described. The existence of infinitely many eigenvalues below the bottom of the essential spectrum of $H$ is proved for the case where an associated generalized Friedrichs model has a resonance at the bottom of its essential spectrum. An asymptotics for the number $N(z)$ of eigenvalues below the bottom of the essential spectrum is also established. The finiteness of eigenvalues of $H$ below the bottom of the essential spectrum is proved if the associated generalized Friedrichs model has an eigenvalue with energy at the bottom of its essential spectrum.

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