Stochastic Loewner evolution and Dyson s circular ensembles

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/36/24/101zbMATH Open1038.82074arXivmath-ph/0301039OpenAlexW2030084411MaRDI QIDQ4450145FDOQ4450145

John L. Cardy

Publication date: 15 February 2004

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Stochastic Loewner Evolution (SLE_kappa) has been introduced as a description of the continuum limit of cluster boundaries in two-dimensional critical systems. We show that the problem of N radial SLEs in the unit disc is equivalent to Dyson's Brownian motion on the boundary of the disc, with parameter beta=4/kappa. As a result various equilibrium critical models give realisations of circular ensembles with beta different from the classical values of 1,2 and 4 which correspond to symmetry classes of random U(N) matrices. Some of the bulk critical exponents are related to the spectrum of the associated Calogero-Sutherland hamiltonian. The main result is also checked against the predictions of conformal field theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0301039

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H10) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10) Continuum limits in quantum field theory (81T27) Dynamics of random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C41)

Cited In (26)

• Stochastic Lowner Evolution and the Scaling Limit of Critical Models
• The scaling limit of two cluster boundaries in critical lattice models
• Determinantal martingales and noncolliding diffusion processes
• Toward a conformal field theory for Schramm-Loewner evolutions
• Nonintersecting Brownian motions on the unit circle
• Tightness results for infinite-slit limits of the chordal Loewner equation
• Perturbations of multiple Schramm-Loewner evolution with two non-colliding Dyson Brownian motions
• Hydrodynamic limit of multiple SLE
• Stochastic Loewner evolutions, Fuchsian systems and orthogonal polynomials
• Limits of radial multiple SLE and a Burgers-Loewner differential equation
• Large deviations of multichordal \(\mathrm{SLE}_{0+}\), real rational functions, and zeta-regularized determinants of Laplacians
• The Schramm-Loewner equation for multiple slits
• Multiple SLE and the complex Burgers equation
• Dualities in quantum integrable many-body systems and integrable probabilities. I.
• KPZ scaling from the Krylov space
• N-sided radial Schramm-Loewner evolution
• ASEP on a ring conditioned on enhanced flux
• SLE and Virasoro representations: fusion
• Gaussian free fields coupled with multiple SLEs driven by stochastic log-gases
• Elliptic determinantal process of type A
• Large deviations of Schramm-Loewner evolutions: a survey
• Uniform spanning tree in topological polygons, partition functions for \(\mathrm{SLE}(8)\), and correlations in \({c} = - 2\) logarithmic CFT
• Three phases of multiple SLE driven by non-colliding Dyson’s Brownian motions
• Multiple Schramm-Loewner evolutions and statistical mechanics martingales
• Conformal welding problem, flow line problem, and multiple Schramm–Loewner evolution
• Stochastic Komatu–Loewner Evolutions

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