scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2057388

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Publication:4458836





Let \( \Omega \) be a subdomain of a compact Riemann surface \(R\), where \(\partial \Omega \) consists of infinitely many points. The author considers a quasiconformal mapping \(f\) from \( \Omega \) into another compact Riemann surface \( R^{\prime}\) which is extremal quasiconformal among all quasiconformal mappings from \( \Omega \) with the same boundary values. The complex dilatation \( f _{ \overline z}(z)/ f _{z}(z) \) of \(f\) is denoted by \(\mu = \mu (z)\). Let \(f_{n} = f_{n}(z)\) be the extremal quasiconformal mapping from \( \Omega \) onto \(f( \Omega )\) with \(f_{n}( \omega _{i}) = \omega _{i} ^{\prime}\), where \(\omega _{1}, \omega _{2}, \dots , \omega _{n} \in \partial \Omega \) and \(\omega _{1}^{\prime}, \omega _{2}^{\prime}, \dots , \omega _{n}^{\prime} \in f( \partial \Omega )\) are given vertices with \( n \geqq 4\). It is well-known from Teichmüller's theorem that there exists a quadratic differential \(\varphi _{n} =\varphi _{n} (z) \) with \( \parallel \varphi _{n} \parallel =1\), where \( f _{n} \) satisfies \[ f _{n \overline z}(z) = \frac{(K _n -1) \overline {\varphi _{n}(z)} }{ (K _n +1) | \varphi _{n}(z) | } f _{n z}(z) \] with a constant \( K _n \geqq 1\). The author proves the existence of a sequence \(\{ \varphi _{n} \} _{n=1,2,\dots}\) fulfilling \[ \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \text{Re} \iint _{ \Omega} \mu (z) \varphi _{n}(z) \,dx\,dy =\parallel \mu \parallel _{\infty} , \] where the infinite set \(\{ \omega _{1}, \omega _{2}, \dots \}\) is dense in \(\partial \Omega \).











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