Surface critical behaviour at m-axial Lifshitz points: continuum models, boundary conditions and two-loop renormalization group results

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Publication:4465327

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/36/46/C01zbMATH Open1046.81532arXivcond-mat/0303148OpenAlexW3102525915MaRDI QIDQ4465327FDOQ4465327

Sergei B. Rutkevich, A. Gerwinski, H. W. Diehl

Publication date: 27 May 2004

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The critical behaviour of semi-infinite d-dimensional systems with short-range interactions and an O(n) invariant Hamiltonian is investigated at an m-axial Lifshitz point with an isotropic wave-vector instability in an m-dimensional subspace of mathbbRd parallel to the surface. Continuum models representing the associated universality classes of surface critical behaviour are constructed. In the boundary parts of their Hamiltonians quadratic derivative terms (involving a dimensionless coupling constant lambda) must be included in addition to the familiar ones proptophi2. Beyond one-loop order the infrared-stable fixed points describing the ordinary, special and extraordinary transitions in d=4+fracm2epsilon dimensions (with epsilon>0) are located at lambda=lambda*=Or(epsilon). At second order in epsilon, the surface critical exponents of both the ordinary and the special transitions start to deviate from their m=0 analogues. Results to order epsilon2 are presented for the surface critical exponent of the ordinary transition. The scaling dimension of the surface energy density is shown to be given exactly by d+m(heta1), where heta=ul4/ul2 is the bulk anisotropy exponent.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0303148






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