Nonlocal supersymmetric deformations of periodic potentials

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/35/19/309MaRDI QIDQ4465700zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors David J. Fernández C., Oscar Rosas-Ortiz, Boris F. Samsonov, Bogdan Mielnik

Publication date 9 June 2004

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0303051, http://cds.cern.ch/record/608329

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) Supersymmetry and quantum mechanics (81Q60) Analytical theory of ordinary differential equations: series, transformations, transforms, operational calculus, etc. (34A25) Exactly and quasi-solvable systems arising in quantum theory (81U15)

Abstract: Irreducible second-order Darboux transformations are applied to the periodic Schrodinger's operators. It is shown that for the pairs of factorization energies inside of the same forbidden band they can create new non-singular potentials with periodicity defects and bound states embedded into the spectral gaps. The method is applied to the Lame and periodic piece-wise transparent potentials. An interesting phenomenon of translational Darboux invariance reveals nonlocal aspects of the supersymmetric deformations.

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Cited in

(24)

• Spectral parameter power series representation for Hill's discriminant
• Trends in Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
• Extended supersymmetry and hidden symmetries in one-dimensional matrix quantum mechanics
• Interlace properties for the real and imaginary parts of the wave functions of complex-valued potentials with real spectrum
• Some theory and applications of 2N-dimensional canonical systems: periodic and nonperiodic
• Gamow-Siegert functions and Darboux-deformed short range potentials
• Wronskian differential formula for k-confluent SUSY QM
• Bogdan Mielnik's contributions to the factorization method
• Second-order supersymmetric periodic potentials
• Normalizable states through deformation of Lamé and the associated Lamé potentials
• The phenomenon of Darboux displacements
• Invisible defects in complex crystals
• Darboux transformations for Lamé potentials.
• New supersymmetric partners for the associated Lamé potentials
• Intertwining technique for the one-dimensional stationary Dirac equation
• Exactly solvable pseudoscalar periodic Dirac potentials from Darboux transformations and underlying nonlinear supersymmetry.
• Second order SUSY transformations with `complex energies'
• Analytically solvable PT-invariant periodic potentials
• Wronskian differential formula for confluent supersymmetric quantum mechanics
• Polynomial supersymmetry for matrix Hamiltonians
• Eigenvalue problems, spectral parameter power series, and modern applications
• Minimal realizations of supersymmetry for matrix Hamiltonians
• Factorization of nonlinear supersymmetry in one-dimensional quantum mechanics. III: precise classification of irreducible intertwining operators
• Nonlinear supersymmetry as a hidden symmetry

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