Analytic treatment of interacting Fermi gas in an arbitrary dimensional harmonic trap
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Publication:4468628
DOI10.1088/0305-4470/36/42/004zbMATH Open1039.82009arXivcond-mat/0210198OpenAlexW2028781152MaRDI QIDQ4468628FDOQ4468628
Authors: Hiroyuki Yoshimoto, Susumu Kurihara
Publication date: 10 June 2004
Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We study normal state properties of an interacting Fermi gas in an isotropic harmonic trap of arbitrary dimensions. We exactly calculate the first-order perturbation terms in the ground state energy and chemical potential, and obtain simple analytic expressions of the total energy and chemical potential. At zero temperature, we find that Thomas-Fermi approximation agrees well with exact results for any dimension even though system is dilute and small, i.e. when the Thomas-Fermi approximation is generally expected to fail. In the high temperature (classical) region, we find interaction energy decreases in proportion to T^(-d/2), where T is temperature and d is dimension of the system. Effect of interaction in the ground state in two and three-dimensional systems is also discussed.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0210198
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