An extension of the Löwner-Heinz inequality

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2012.05.027MaRDI QIDQ448386zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mohammad Sal Moslehian, Hamed Najafi

Publication date 6 September 2012

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.2864

zbMATH Keywords

positive operatoroperator monotone functionLöwner-Heinz inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Norms (inequalities, more than one norm, etc.) of linear operators (47A30) Linear operator inequalities (47A63) Linear operators belonging to operator ideals (nuclear, (p)-summing, in the Schatten-von Neumann classes, etc.) (47B10)

Abstract: We extend the celebrated L"owner--Heinz inequality by showing that if $A,B$ are Hilbert space operators such that $A>Bgeq0$, then A^r - B^r geq ||A||^r-(||A||- frac{1}{||(A-B)^{-1}||})^r > 0 for each $0<rleq1$. As an application we prove that log A - log B geq log||A||- log(||A||-frac{1}{||(A-B)^{-1}||})>0.

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• Further refinements of the Heinz inequality
• Several inequalities for an integral transform of positive operators in Hilbert spaces with applications
• A characterization of convex functions and its application to operator monotone functions
• Equivalence relations among Reid, Löwner-Heinz and Heinz-Kato inequalities, and extensions of these inequalities
• A Converse of the Loewner–Heinz Inequality, Geometric Mean and Spectral Order
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