scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1460311

Publication date 8 October 2000

Interpolation in approximation theory (41A05)

Let \(F\subset[-1,1]\) be a closed set, \(\xi=(\xi_1, \xi_2, \dots, \xi_n)\) be the collection of different points from \(F\). \(\xi\) is the collection of points of interpolation. \(\Lambda_\xi(x)= \sum^n_{k=1}|\prod^n_{i=1\atop i\neq k}{x-\xi_i\over\xi_k-\xi_i}|\) is the Lebesgue function. \(\Lambda_\xi (F)= \max_{x\in F}\{\Lambda_\xi (x)\}\) is the Lebesgue constant, \(\Lambda_{n,F}= \inf_{\xi} \Lambda_\xi(F)\) is the \(n\)-th Lebesgue constant of \(F\). Two theorems are proved in the paper. Theorem 1. For any number \(A\) such that \(1<A< n\) if \(n\) is odd and \(1<A\leq n-1\) if \(n\) is even there exists the closed set \(F\) for which \(\Lambda_{n,F}=A\). Theorem 2. For any number sequence \(\{A_k\}\) with \(A_k>1\) there exists the perfect set \(F\) and the sequence of natural numbers \(\{n_k\}\) such that \(\lim_{k\to \infty} {\Lambda_{n_k,F} \over A_k}=1\). For the entire collection see [Zbl 0855.00008].

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