Normal essential eigenvalues in the boundary of the numerical range

DOI10.1090/S0002-9939-00-05933-5MaRDI QIDQ4517488zbMATHFDO

Authors Norberto Salinas, M. V. Velasco

Publication date 22 November 2000

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9512219

zbMATH Keywords

numerical rangenormal eigenvalueinfinite curvaturenormal essential eigenvalues

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical range, numerical radius (47A12)

Abstract: We examine a purely geometric property of a point in the boundary of the numerical range of a (Hilbert space) operator that implies that such a point is a reducing essential eigenvalue of the given operator. Roughly speaking, such a property means that the boundary curve of the numerical range has infinite curvature at that point (we must exclude however linear verteces because they may be reducing eigenvalues without being reducing essential eigenvalues). This result allows us to give an elegant proof of a conjecture of Joel Anderson: {it A compact perturbation of a scalar multiple of the identity operator can not have the closure of its numerical range equal to half a disk (neither equal to any acute circular sector).}

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3846256 (Why is no real title available?)
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(4)

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• On a conjecture of Hübner
• On non-round points of the boundary of the numerical range and an application to non-selfadjoint Schrödinger operators
• Signatures of quantum phase transitions from the boundary of the numerical range

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