Absolutely continuous measures on non quasi-analytic curves with independent powers

DOI10.1090/S0002-9939-00-05608-2MaRDI QIDQ4517490zbMATH OpenFDO

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Publication date 22 November 2000

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-00-05608-2

zbMATH Keywords

Cantor sets Carleman class independent powers measure algebras Wiener algebra Wiener-Pitt phenomenon

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(C^infty)-functions, quasi-analytic functions (26E10) Measure algebras on groups, semigroups, etc. (43A10)

Review text

The Carleman class \(C\{M_j\}\) consists of all \(C^\infty\) functions \(f\) on \(R\) satisfying \(|f^{(j)}(x)|\leq \alpha A^j M_j\) for all \(x\) in \(R\), \(j\geq 0\). The main result of the paper is that in case \(C\{M_j\}\) is non-quasi-analytic there is a curve \(\Gamma= (x,f(x))\) with \(f\) in \(C\{M_j\}\) and a compactly supported measure \(\nu\) on \(R^2\), absolutely continuous with respect to arc length on \(\Gamma\), and such that the powers of \(\nu\) are independent and such that \(\nu\) does not belong to any Wiener subalgebra of \(M(R^2)\). This sharpens a result of \textit{J.-E. Björk} [Wiener subalgebras of \(M(R^n)\) generated by smooth measures carried by smooth submanifolds of \(R^n\), Preprint, Stockholm University, 1979], where \(\Gamma\) was only assumed to be \(C^\infty\). The proof uses a result concerning extensions to \(C\{M_j\}\) of maps between Cantor sets.

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