Unobstructed K-deformations of generalized complex structures and bi-Hermitian structures

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2012.05.004MaRDI QIDQ452057zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Ryushi Goto

Publication date 19 September 2012

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0911.2958

zbMATH Keywords

bi-Hermitian structuresgeneralized complex manifoldsgeneralized Kähler structuresunobstructed deformations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global differential geometry of Hermitian and Kählerian manifolds (53C55) Other complex differential geometry (53C56) Poisson manifolds; Poisson groupoids and algebroids (53D17) Generalized geometries (à la Hitchin) (53D18)

Abstract: We introduce K-deformations of generalized complex structures on a compact Kahler manifold $M=(X,J)$ with an effective anti-canonical divisor and show that obstructions to K-deformations of generalized complex structures on $M$ always vanish. Applying the stability theorem of generalized Kahler structures, together with unobstructed K-deformations, we construct deformations of bihermitian structures in the form $(J,J_t^{-},h_t)$ on a compact Kahler surface with a non-zero holomorphic Poisson structure. Then we prove that a compact Kahler surface $S$ admits a non-trivial bihermitian structure if and only if $S$ has a non-zero holomorphic Poisson structure.

Review text

In [\textit{V. Apostolov}, \textit{P. Gauduchon} and \textit{G. Grantcharov}, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., III. Ser. 92, No. 1, 200--202 (2006; Zbl 1089.53503)], the following question is adressed. Which compact complex surfaces admit non-trivial bi-Hermitian structures?NEWLINENEWLINEThe present paper answers this question in the case of Kähler surfaces and non-trivial bi-Hermitian structures that satisfy a torsion condition. This is done using the correspondence between these bi-Hermitian structures and generalized Kähler structures [\textit{M. Gualtieri}, Ann. Math. (2) 174, No. 1, 75--123 (2011; Zbl 1235.32020)], together with deformation theory.NEWLINENEWLINEThe author introduces K-deformation of generalized complex structures. These deformations are shown to be unobstructed. With the stability result of generalized Kähler structures [the author, J. Differ. Geom. 84, No. 3, 525--560 (2010; Zbl 1201.53085)], the author shows that a compact Kähler surface admits a non-trivial bi-Hermitian structure with the torsion condition and the same orientation if and only if it has a non-zero holomorphic Poisson structure.NEWLINENEWLINEExamples such that del Pezzo surfaces or ruled surfaces are studied in more detail.

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Cited in

(20)

• Bihermitian metrics on Hopf surfaces
• Poisson structures and generalized Kähler submanifolds
• Matsushima-Lichnerowicz type theorems of Lie algebra of automorphisms of generalized Kähler manifolds of symplectic type
• Bi-Hermitian metrics on Kato surfaces
• Generalized Kähler manifolds, commuting complex structures, and split tangent bundles
• Twisted differentials and Lee classes of locally conformally symplectic complex surfaces
• Unobstructed deformations of generalized complex structures induced by \(C^{\infty}\) logarithmic symplectic structures and logarithmic Poisson structures
• The equations of generalized complex structures on Kodaira surfaces
• Generalized Kähler geometry
• Bihermitian Structures on Complex Surfaces
• On the stability of locally conformal Kähler structures
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