FUNCTIONAL BOSONIZATION OF NONRELATIVISTIC FERMIONS IN 2+1 DIMENSIONS

DOI10.1142/S0217751X00002032zbMATH Open1160.81422arXivcond-mat/9907193MaRDI QIDQ4528588FDOQ4528588

Authors: A. F. de Queiroz, J. F. Medeiros Neto, D. G. Barci, C. A. Linhares 

Publication date: 11 February 2001

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We analyze the universality of the bosonization rules in non-relativistic fermionic systems in $(2+1)d$. We show that, in the case of linear fermionic dispersion relations, a general fermionic theory can be mapped into a gauge theory in such a way that the fermionic density maps into a magnetic flux and the fermionic current maps into a transverse electric field. These are universal rules in the sense that they remain valid whatever the interaction considered. We also show that these rules are universal in the case of non-linear dispersion relations provided we consider only density-density interactions. We apply the functional bosonization formalism to a non-relativistic and non-local massive Thirring-like model and evaluate the spectrum of collective excitations in several limits. In the large mass limit, we are able to exactly calculate this spectrum for arbitrary density-density and current-current interactions. We also analyze the massless case and show that it has no collective excitations for any density-density potential in the Gaussian approximation. Moreover, the presence of current interactions may induce a gapless mode with a linear dispersion relation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9907193

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Model quantum field theories (81T10)

Cites Work

• Lorentz-invariant pseudo-differential wave equations
• Bosonization of three-dimensional non-abelian fermion field theories
• The fermion-boson mapping in three-dimensional quantum field theory
• Loop corrections and bosonization formulae
• Asymptotic states in nonlocal field theories
• Three-dimensional fermionic determinants, Chern-Simons and nonlinear field redefinitions
• Universal transverse conductance between quantum Hall regions and \((2+1)\)D bosonization
• Decoupling transformations in path-integral bosonization
• The \(\zeta\) function answer to parity violations in three-dimensional gauge theories
• VACUUM PROPERTIES OF A NONLOCAL THIRRING-LIKE MODEL
• Equivalent bosonic theory for the massive Thirring model with a non-local interaction

Cited In (11)

• Universal transverse conductance between quantum Hall regions and \((2+1)\)D bosonization
• FUNCTIONAL BOSONIZATION WITH TIME DEPENDENT PERTURBATIONS
• Functional bosonization of a Dirac field in \(2 + 1\) dimensions, in the presence of a boundary
• Nonequilibrium functional bosonization of quantum wire networks
• Bosonization of a finite number of non-relativistic fermions and appliction
• The fermion density operator in the droplet bosonization picture
• Sum rules and density waves spectrum for nonrelativistic fermions
• Non- 5 hermiticity fermions in two dimensions
• The point-splitting regularization of \((2+1)d\) parity breaking models
• A non-covariant fermionic determinant and its connection to Luttinger systems
• Nonrelativistic fermionic energy gap in the nonabelian gauge systems

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