An algebraic criterion for the ultraviolet finiteness of quantum field theories

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Publication:4533591




Abstract: An algebraic criterion for the vanishing of the beta function for renormalizable quantum field theories is presented. Use is made of the descent equations following from the Wess-Zumino consistency condition. In some cases, these equations relate the fully quantized action to a local gauge invariant polynomial. The vanishing of the anomalous dimension of this polynomial enables us to establish a nonrenormalization theorem for the beta function , stating that if the one-loop order contribution vanishes, then will vanish to all orders of perturbation theory. As a by-product, the special case in which is only of one-loop order, without further corrections, is also covered. The examples of the N=2,4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories are worked out in detail.









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