scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1778887
In this well-documented article Charles Babbage's 1830 claim is put to a test that Britain was ``particularly with respect to the more difficult and abstract sciences \dots much below other nations (p. 61). The author considers scientific papers contained in scientific journals as significant indicators of research and includes in her article many valuable tables concerning the development of journals, the percentage of foreign publications etc. She states that ``the exclusively mathematical journals fueled the general trend of growth, while the majority of general science journals \dots experienced no significant increase in the number of foreign mathematical contributions over the century (p. 69). She concludes that the British mathematical publication community was by the end of the nineteenth century ``most definitely departing from insularity (p. 83). For the entire collection see [Zbl 0990.00012].
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- British mathematics 1837–1901
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- Observation of the Venus transits: astronomical expeditions to the Indian Ocean in the 18th and 19th centuries
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- Mathematical analysis and physical astronomy in Great Britain and Ireland, 1790--1831: some new light on the French connection
- Launching mathematical research without a formal mandate: the role of university-affiliated journals in Britain, 1837--1870
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