scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1776269

Publication date 5 August 2002

differential-boundary operator expansion by eigenfunctions matrix coefficients resolvent spectral properties

General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05)

Let \(B_{m}\) be the set of all linear operators in \(C^{m}\) and let \[ l[y]=y^{(n)}+P_{2}(x)y^{(n-1)}+\ldots+P_{n}(x)y, \quad y(x)=(y_1(x),\ldots, y_{m}(x)), \] where \(P_2(x), \ldots, P_{n}(x)\) are continuous \(B_{m}\)-valued functions defined on \([0,1]\); \(U_{\nu}=U_{\nu 0}+U_{\nu 1}\), where \(U_{\nu 0}(y)=A_{\nu}y^{(k_{\nu})}(0)+\sum_{j=0}^{k_{\nu}-1}A_{\nu j}y^{(j)}(0)\), \(U_{\nu 1}(y)=B_{\nu}y^{(k_{\nu})}(1)+\sum_{j=0}^{k_{\nu}-1}B_{\nu j}y^{(j)}(1)\), \(A_{\nu}, B_{\nu}, A_{\nu j}, B_{\nu j}\in B_{m}\) \((\nu=1,\ldots,n+r; r=0,1,,\ldots,n)\), \(n-1\geq k_1\geq\ldots\geq k_{n}\), \(n-1\geq k_{n+1}\geq\ldots\geq k_{n+r}\geq 0\); \(k_{\nu+2}<k_{\nu}\), if \(\nu=1,2\ldots, n-2,n+1,\ldots, n+r-2\); the system \(\{U_1,\ldots, U_{n}\}\) is linearly independent. Let \(\varphi_{\nu}^{(ij)}\in L_2(0,1), \varphi_{\nu}(x)=(\varphi_{\nu}^{(ij)}(x))_{i,j=1}^{m}\), \(\Phi_{\nu}y=\int_0^1\varphi_{\nu}^{*}(x)y(x) dx\), \(\nu=1,\ldots, n+r\), \(y\in L_{2}^{m}\), where \(\varphi^{*}\) is the dual operator to \(\varphi\) . This paper deals with some spectral properties of the operator \(T\), which is defined by the following relations: \(D(T)=\{y\in L_2^{m}: y,y',\ldots, y^{n-1}\) are absolutely continuous on \([0,1]\), \(l[y]\in L_2^{m}\), \(U_{\nu}y=\Phi_{\nu}y\), \(\nu=1,\ldots,n\}\), \(Ty=l[y]+\sum_{\nu=n+1}^{n+r}\Phi^{*}_{\nu}U_{\nu}y\), \(\forall y\in D(T)\). The resolvent of the operator \(T\) is constructed and asymptotic behaviour of its eigenfunctions is studied. The expansion by eigenfunctions of the operator \(T\) is considered.

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