Standardly stratified algebras and cellular algebras

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Quasi-hereditary algebras occur frequently in algebraic Lie theory, for example as Schur algebras or as blocks of the BGG category \(\mathcal O\). Related algebras, such as various Hecke algebras for example, are in general not quasi-hereditary. In order to cover additional classes of algebras of interest, two rather different generalisations of quasi-hereditary algebras have been proposed, cellular algebras [by \textit{J. J. Graham} and \textit{G. I. Lehrer}, Invent Math. 123, No. 1, 1-34 (1996; Zbl 0853.20029)] and stratified algebras [by \textit{E. Cline, B. Parshall} and \textit{L. Scott}, Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 591 (1996; Zbl 0888.16006)]. The article under review compares these two classes of algebras by studying the categories of modules filtered by standard or cell modules and also their perpendicular categories. For standardly stratified algebras, in this way new proofs are given for earlier results by \textit{I. Ágoston, D. Happel, E. Lukács} and \textit{L. Unger} [J. Algebra 226, No. 1, 144-160 (2000; Zbl 0949.16012)]. The second part deals with cellular algebras and here surprising results have been obtained. The author characterises the quasi-hereditary algebras among the cellular algebras by conditions on the cohomology of cell modules, thus extending the earlier characterisation given by the author and the reviewer [Math. Ann. 315, No. 2, 281-293 (1999; Zbl 0939.16003)] in an unexpected way. Remark: In work to be published, the author's student Yongzhi Cao has further extended these results.




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