Counting loxodromics for hyperbolic actions

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Publication:4576148




Abstract: Let GcurvearrowrightX be a nonelementary action by isometries of a hyperbolic group G on a hyperbolic metric space X. We show that the set of elements of G which act as loxodromic isometries of X is generic. That is, for any finite generating set of G, the proportion of X--loxodromics in the ball of radius n about the identity in G approaches 1 as noinfty. We also establish several results about the behavior in X of the images of typical geodesic rays in G; for example, we prove that they make linear progress in X and converge to the Gromov boundary partialX. Our techniques make use of the automatic structure of G, Patterson--Sullivan measure on partialG, and the ergodic theory of random walks for groups acting on hyperbolic spaces. We discuss various applications, in particular to Mod(S), Out(FN), and right--angled Artin groups.









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