Blow-up dynamics and spectral property in the L 2-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation in high dimensions

DOI10.1088/1361-6544/AACC41zbMATH Open1397.35291arXiv1712.07647OpenAlexW3100715438MaRDI QIDQ4580309FDOQ4580309

Yanxiang Zhao, Kai Yang, Svetlana Roudenko

Publication date: 14 August 2018

Published in: Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study stable blow-up dynamics in the $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger equation in high dimensions. First, we show that in dimensions $d=4$ to $d=12$ generic blow-up behavior confirms the "log-log" regime in our numerical simulations, including the log-log rate and the convergence of the blow-up profiles to the rescaled ground state; this matches the description of the stable blow-up regime in the dimension $d=2$ (for the 2d cubic NLS equation). Next, we address the question of rigorous justification of the "log-log" dynamics in higher dimensions ($dgeq5)$, at least for the initial data with the mass slightly larger than the mass of the ground state, for which the spectral conjecture has yet to be proved, see [34] and [10]. We give a numerically-assisted proof of the spectral property for the dimensions from $d=5$ to $d=12$, and a modification of it in dimensions $2leqdleq12$. This, combined with previous results of Merle-Rapha"el, proves the "log-log" stable blow-up regime in dimensions $dleq10$ and radially stable for $dleq12$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.07647

zbMATH Keywords

spectral propertydynamic rescaling methodlog-log blow-upnonlinear Schrödinger equationstable blow-up

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Nonlinear eigenvalue problems and nonlinear spectral theory for PDEs (35P30) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

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Cited In (10)

• Threshold for blowup and stability for nonlinear Schrödinger equation with rotation
• On the focusing generalized Hartree equation
• A spectral analysis of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the co-exploding frame
• Behavior of solutions to the 1D focusing stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with spatially correlated noise
• Formation of singularities in nonlinear dispersive PDEs
• Interaction with an obstacle in the 2D focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation
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Uses Software

• Matlab

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