Blow-up dynamics and spectral property in the L^2-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation in high dimensions

DOI10.1088/1361-6544/AACC41MaRDI QIDQ4580309zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kai Yang, Svetlana Roudenko, Yanxiang Zhao

Publication date 14 August 2018

Published in Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.07647

zbMATH Keywords

spectral propertydynamic rescaling methodlog-log blow-upnonlinear Schrödinger equationstable blow-up

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Nonlinear eigenvalue problems and nonlinear spectral theory for PDEs (35P30) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: We study stable blow-up dynamics in the $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger equation in high dimensions. First, we show that in dimensions $d=4$ to $d=12$ generic blow-up behavior confirms the "log-log" regime in our numerical simulations, including the log-log rate and the convergence of the blow-up profiles to the rescaled ground state; this matches the description of the stable blow-up regime in the dimension $d=2$ (for the 2d cubic NLS equation). Next, we address the question of rigorous justification of the "log-log" dynamics in higher dimensions ($dgeq5)$, at least for the initial data with the mass slightly larger than the mass of the ground state, for which the spectral conjecture has yet to be proved, see [34] and [10]. We give a numerically-assisted proof of the spectral property for the dimensions from $d=5$ to $d=12$, and a modification of it in dimensions $2leqdleq12$. This, combined with previous results of Merle-Rapha"el, proves the "log-log" stable blow-up regime in dimensions $dleq10$ and radially stable for $dleq12$.

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Cited in

(12)

• Threshold for blowup and stability for nonlinear Schrödinger equation with rotation
• On the focusing generalized Hartree equation
• Proof of a spectral property related to the singularity formation for the \(L^{2}\) critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• A spectral analysis of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the co-exploding frame
• Behavior of solutions to the 1D focusing stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with spatially correlated noise
• Formation of singularities in nonlinear dispersive PDEs
• Interaction with an obstacle in the 2D focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Ground state solitary waves local controllability for the nonlinear focusing Schrödinger equation in the mass critical and mass slightly subcritical case
• Low regularity blowup solutions for the mass-critical NLS in higher dimensions
• Blow-up dynamics in the mass super-critical NLS equations
• Existence and stability of the log-log blow-up dynamics for the L^2-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation in a domain
• A note on log-log blow up solutions for stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equations

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Uses Software

• Matlab

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