Planar 2-homogeneous commutative rational vector fields

zbMATH Open1434.34021arXiv1507.07457MaRDI QIDQ4580397FDOQ4580397

Giedrius Alkauskas

Publication date: 15 August 2018

Abstract: In this paper we prove the following result: if two 2-dimensional 2-homogeneous rational vector fields commute, then either both vector fields can be explicitly integrated to produce rational flows with orbits being lines through the origin, or both flows can be explicitly integrated in terms of algebraic functions. In the latter case, orbits of each flow are given in terms of $1$-homogeneous rational functions $W$ as curves $W(x,y)=extrmconst$. An exhaustive method to construct such commuting algebraic flows is presented. The degree of the so-obtained algebraic functions in two variables can be arbitrarily high.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.07457

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zbMATH Keywords

Cremona groupsflowalgebraic functionsrational vector fieldstranslation equationLie bracketlinear ODEscommuting flowsautonomous non-linear ODEsfirst order linear PDEs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Linear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A30) Dynamics induced by flows and semiflows (37C10) Algebraic functions and function fields in algebraic geometry (14H05)

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Cited In (1)

• The projective translation equation and unramified 2-dimensional flows with rational vector fields

Uses Software

• Maple

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