Local-Set-Based Graph Signal Reconstruction

DOI10.1109/TSP.2015.2411217MaRDI QIDQ4580555zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Xiaohan Wang, Y. T. Gu, Pengfei Liu

Publication date 22 August 2018

Published in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.3944

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12)

Abstract: Signal processing on graph is attracting more and more attentions. For a graph signal in the low-frequency subspace, the missing data associated with unsampled vertices can be reconstructed through the sampled data by exploiting the smoothness of the graph signal. In this paper, the concept of local set is introduced and two local-set-based iterative methods are proposed to reconstruct bandlimited graph signal from sampled data. In each iteration, one of the proposed methods reweights the sampled residuals for different vertices, while the other propagates the sampled residuals in their respective local sets. These algorithms are built on frame theory and the concept of local sets, based on which several frames and contraction operators are proposed. We then prove that the reconstruction methods converge to the original signal under certain conditions and demonstrate the new methods lead to a significantly faster convergence compared with the baseline method. Furthermore, the correspondence between graph signal sampling and time-domain irregular sampling is analyzed comprehensively, which may be helpful to future works on graph signals. Computer simulations are conducted. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the reconstruction methods in various sampling geometries, imprecise priori knowledge of cutoff frequency, and noisy scenarios.

Cited in

(10)

• Exploration of kernel parameters in signal GBF-PUM approximation on graphs
• Approximation theorems on graphs
• Graph signal sampling and interpolation based on clusters and averages
• Sampling by averages and average splines on Dirichlet spaces and on combinatorial graphs
• Numerical integration on graphs: Where to sample and how to weigh
• Distributed reconstruction of time-varying graph signals via a modified Newton's method
• Local measurement and diffusion reconstruction for signals on a weighted graph
• Fractional spectral graph wavelets and their applications
• Sampling and reconstruction of sparse signals on circulant graphs. An introduction to graph-FRI
• Data Analytics on Graphs Part II: Signals on Graphs

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