Analysis and Design of Multiple-Antenna Cognitive Radios With Multiple Primary User Signals
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Publication:4580807
DOI10.1109/TSP.2015.2448528zbMATH Open1394.94408arXiv1405.6408MaRDI QIDQ4580807FDOQ4580807
Matthew McKay, Yang Chen, Raymond H. Y. Louie, David Morales-Jimenez
Publication date: 22 August 2018
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We consider multiple-antenna signal detection of primary user transmission signals by a secondary user receiver in cognitive radio networks. The optimal detector is analyzed for the scenario where the number of primary user signals is no less than the number of receive antennas at the secondary user. We first derive exact expressions for the moments of the generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) statistic, yielding approximations for the false alarm and detection probabilities. We then show that the normalized GLRT statistic converges in distribution to a Gaussian random variable when the number of antennas and observations grow large at the same rate. Further, using results from large random matrix theory, we derive expressions to compute the detection probability without explicit knowledge of the channel, and then particularize these expressions for two scenarios of practical interest: 1) a single primary user sending spatially multiplexed signals, and 2) multiple spatially distributed primary users. Our analytical results are finally used to obtain simple design rules for the signal detection threshold.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.6408
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