Spectral Unmixing of Multispectral Lidar Signals

DOI10.1109/TSP.2015.2457401zbMATH Open1394.94037arXiv1501.01150OpenAlexW1423203725MaRDI QIDQ4580867FDOQ4580867

Authors: Yoann Altmann, Andrew M. Wallace, Steve McLaughlin 

Publication date: 22 August 2018

Published in: IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we present a Bayesian approach for spectral unmixing of multispectral Lidar (MSL) data associated with surface reflection from targeted surfaces composed of several known materials. The problem addressed is the estimation of the positions and area distribution of each material. In the Bayesian framework, appropriate prior distributions are assigned to the unknown model parameters and a Markov chain Monte Carlo method is used to sample the resulting posterior distribution. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated using synthetic MSL signals, for which single and multi-layered models are derived. To evaluate the expected estimation performance associated with MSL signal analysis, a Cramer-Rao lower bound associated with model considered is also derived, and compared with the experimental data. Both the theoretical lower bound and the experimental analysis will be of primary assistance in future instrument design.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.01150

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12)

Cited In (1)

• A convex approach for image restoration with exact Poisson-Gaussian likelihood

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