Symmetry breaking and uniqueness for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations

DOI10.1063/1.4913236zbMATH Open1374.76049arXiv1502.06939OpenAlexW3099492787WikidataQ50872914 ScholiaQ50872914MaRDI QIDQ4591707FDOQ4591707

Authors: Nicholas Michalowski, R. Dascaliuc, Enrique Thomann, Edward C. Waymire 

Publication date: 17 November 2017

Published in: Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The present article establishes connections between the structure of the deterministic Navier-Stokes equations and the structure of (similarity) equations that govern self-similar solutions as expected values of certain naturally associated stochastic cascades. A principle result is that explosion criteria for the stochastic cascades involved in the probabilistic representations of solutions to the respective equations coincide. While the uniqueness problem itself remains unresolved, these connections provide interesting problems and possible methods for investigating symmetry breaking and the uniqueness problem for Navier-Stokes equations. In particular, new branching Markov chains, including a dilogarithmic branching random walk on the multiplicative group $(0,infty)$, naturally arise as a result of this investigation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.06939

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for incompressible viscous fluids (76D03) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05)

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Cited In (8)

• Doubly stochastic Yule cascades. I: The explosion problem in the time-reversible case
• On Le Jan-Sznitman's stochastic approach to the Navier-Stokes equations
• Doubly stochastic Yule cascades. II: The explosion problem in the non-reversible case
• Stochastic explosion and non-uniqueness for \(\alpha\)-Riccati equation
• A connection between symmetry breaking for Sobolev minimizers and stationary Navier-Stokes flows past a circular obstacle
• On symmetry breaking for the Navier-Stokes equations
• Complex Burgers equation: a probabilistic perspective
• A delayed Yule process

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