Symmetry breaking and uniqueness for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations

DOI10.1063/1.4913236MaRDI QIDQ4591707zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Nicholas Michalowski, R. Dascaliuc, Enrique Thomann, Edward C. Waymire

Publication date 17 November 2017

Published in Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.06939

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for incompressible viscous fluids (76D03) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05)

Abstract: The present article establishes connections between the structure of the deterministic Navier-Stokes equations and the structure of (similarity) equations that govern self-similar solutions as expected values of certain naturally associated stochastic cascades. A principle result is that explosion criteria for the stochastic cascades involved in the probabilistic representations of solutions to the respective equations coincide. While the uniqueness problem itself remains unresolved, these connections provide interesting problems and possible methods for investigating symmetry breaking and the uniqueness problem for Navier-Stokes equations. In particular, new branching Markov chains, including a dilogarithmic branching random walk on the multiplicative group $(0,infty)$, naturally arise as a result of this investigation.

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Cited in

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• Doubly stochastic Yule cascades. I: The explosion problem in the time-reversible case
• On Le Jan-Sznitman's stochastic approach to the Navier-Stokes equations
• Stochastic explosion and non-uniqueness for \(\alpha\)-Riccati equation
• A connection between symmetry breaking for Sobolev minimizers and stationary Navier-Stokes flows past a circular obstacle
• Doubly stochastic Yule cascades. II: The explosion problem in the non-reversible case
• On symmetry breaking for the Navier-Stokes equations
• Complex Burgers equation: a probabilistic perspective
• A delayed Yule process

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