Spectral analysis of non-self-adjoint Jacobi operator associated with Jacobian elliptic functions

DOI10.7153/OAM-2017-11-64MaRDI QIDQ4595604zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors P. Siegl, F. Štampach

Publication date 5 December 2017

Published in Operators and Matrices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.01052

zbMATH Keywords

Jacobian elliptic functionsWeyl \(m\)-functionnon-self-adjoint Jacobi operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Elliptic functions and integrals (33E05) Jacobi (tridiagonal) operators (matrices) and generalizations (47B36) Nonselfadjoint operators (47B28)

Abstract: We perform the spectral analysis of a family of Jacobi operators $J(alpha)$ depending on a complex parameter $alpha$. If $|alpha|eq1$ the spectrum of $J(alpha)$ is discrete and formulas for eigenvalues and eigenvectors are established in terms of elliptic integrals and Jacobian elliptic functions. If $|alpha|=1$, $alphaeqpm1$, the essential spectrum of $J(alpha)$ covers the entire complex plane. In addition, a formula for the Weyl $m$-function as well as the asymptotic expansions of solutions of the difference equation corresponding to $J(alpha)$ are obtained. Finally, the completeness of eigenvectors and Rodriguez-like formulas for orthogonal polynomials, studied previously by Carlitz, are proved.

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