Network-complement transitions, symmetries, and cluster synchronization
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Publication:4606943
Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Symmetries, invariants of ordinary differential equations (34C14) Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Synchronization of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D06)
Abstract: Synchronization in networks of coupled oscillators is known to be largely determined by the spectral and symmetry properties of the interaction network. Here we leverage this relation to study a class of networks for which the threshold coupling strength for global synchronization is the lowest among all networks with the same number of nodes and links. These networks, defined as being uniform, complete, and multi-partite (UCM), appear at each of an infinite sequence of network-complement transitions in a larger class of networks characterized by having near-optimal thresholds for global synchronization. We show that the distinct symmetry structure of the UCM networks, which by design are optimized for global synchronizability, often leads to formation of clusters of synchronous oscillators, and that such states can coexist with the state of global synchronization.
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(11)- Multi-type synchronization for coupled van der Pol oscillator systems with multiple coupling modes
- Local complexity predicts global synchronization of hierarchically networked oscillators
- Graph partitions and cluster synchronization in networks of oscillators
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