Identification of black hole horizons using scalar curvature invariants

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/AA9804MaRDI QIDQ4609665zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alan Coley, David McNutt

Publication date 23 March 2018

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.08773

zbMATH Keywords

scalar curvature invariantsdynamical black holeshorizon detectiondynamical horizonsweakly isolated horizons

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Black holes (83C57)

Abstract: We introduce the concept of a geometric horizon, which is a surface distinguished by the vanishing of certain curvature invariants which characterize its special algebraic character. We motivate its use for the detection of the event horizon of a stationary black hole by providing a set of appropriate scalar polynomial curvature invariants that vanish on this surface. We extend this result by proving that a non-expanding horizon, which generalizes a Killing horizon, coincides with the geometric horizon. Finally, we consider the imploding spherically symmetric metrics and show that the geometric horizon identifies a unique quasi-local surface corresponding to the unique spherically symmetric marginally trapped tube, implying that the spherically symmetric dynamical black holes admit a geometric horizon. Based on these results, we propose a suite of conjectures concerning the application of geometric horizons to more general dynamical black hole scenarios.

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Cited in

(16)

• Symmetry and instability of marginally outer trapped surfaces
• Suppression of spacetime singularities in quantum gravity
• A third-order curvature invariant in static spacetimes
• The Petrov type D equation on genus \(>0\) sections of isolated horizons
• A quasi-local, functional analytic detection method for stationary limit surfaces of black hole spacetimes
• Intrinsic and extrinsic geometries of a tidally deformed black hole
• Cartan invariants and event horizon detection
• A simple diagnosis of non-smoothness of black hole horizon: curvature singularity at horizons in extremal Kaluza-Klein black holes
• Spinor-helicity and the algebraic classification of higher-dimensional spacetimes
• Geometric horizons
• An invariant characterization of the quasi-spherical Szekeres dust models
• Mathematical general relativity
• Persistence in black hole lattice cosmological models
• Decoding a black hole metric from the interferometric pattern of the relativistic images of a compact source
• Charges and fluxes on (perturbed) non-expanding horizons
• Curvature invariants in a binary black hole merger

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