Cross-connections and variants of the full transformation semigroup

DOI10.14232/ACTASM-017-044-ZMaRDI QIDQ4615267zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 1 February 2019

Published in Acta Scientiarum Mathematicarum (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.04139

normal category regular semigroup full transformation semigroup cross-connections variant

Semigroups of transformations, relations, partitions, etc. (20M20) Connections of semigroups with homological algebra and category theory (20M50) General structure theory for semigroups (20M10) Regular semigroups (20M17)

Abstract: Cross-connection theory propounded by K. S. S. Nambooripad describes the ideal structure of a regular semigroup using the categories of principal left (right) ideals. A variant

m a t h s c r T_{X}^{h} e t a

of the full transformation semigroup

(m a t h s c r T_{X}, c d o t)

for an arbitrary

h e t a i n m a t h s c r T_{X}

is the semigroup

m a t h s c r T_{X}^{h} e t a = (m a t h s c r T_{X}, a s t)

with the binary operation

where

. In this article, we describe the ideal structure of the regular part

R e g (m a t h s c r T_{X}^{h} e t a)

of the variant of the full transformation semigroup using cross-connections. We characterize the constituent categories of

R e g (m a t h s c r T_{X}^{h} e t a)

and describe how they are emph{cross-connected} by a functor induced by the sandwich transformation

h e t a

. This lead us to a structure theorem for the semigroup and give the representation of

R e g (m a t h s c r T_{X}^{h} e t a)

as a cross-connection semigroup. Using this, we give a description of the biordered set and the sandwich sets of the semigroup.

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