Lebesgue type decompositions for linear relations and Ando's uniqueness criterion

DOI10.14232/ACTASM-018-757-0zbMATH Open1424.47007OpenAlexW2964011811WikidataQ128830233 ScholiaQ128830233MaRDI QIDQ4615273FDOQ4615273

Authors S. Hassi, Zoltán Sebestyén, H. S. V. de Snoo

Publication date 1 February 2019

Published in Acta Scientiarum Mathematicarum (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.01392

zbMATH Keywords

closabilityregular relationsuniqueness of decompositions(weak) Lebesgue type decompositionsdomination of relations and operatorssingular relations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear relations (multivalued linear operators) (47A06) Structure theory of linear operators (47A65)

Abstract: A linear relation, i.e., a multivalued operator $T$ from a Hilbert space $mathfrakH$ to a Hilbert space $mathfrakK$ has Lebesgue type decompositions $T=T_1+T_2$, where $T_1$ is a closable operator and $T_2$ is an operator or relation which is singular. There is one canonical decomposition, called the Lebesgue decomposition of $T$, whose closable part is characterized by its maximality among all closable parts in the sense of domination. All Lebesgue type decompositions are parametrized, which also leads to necessary and sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of such decompositions. Similar results are given for weak Lebesgue type decompositions, where $T_1$ is just an operator without being necessarily closable. Moreover, closability is characterized in different useful ways. In the special case of range space relations the above decompositions may be applied when dealing with pairs of (nonnegative) bounded operators and nonnegative forms as well as in the classical framework of positive measures.

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Cited in

(9)

• Weyl families of transformed boundary pairs
• Semiclosed multivalued projections
• Operators on anti-dual pairs: Lebesgue decomposition of positive operators
• Factorized sectorial relations, their maximal-sectorial extensions, and form sums
• Mathematical work of Franciszek Hugon Szafraniec and its impacts
• A canonical decomposition for linear operators and linear relations
• Sequences of operators, monotone in the sense of contractive domination
• Lebesgue type decompositions and Radon-Nikodym derivatives for pairs of bounded linear operators
• Friedrichs and Kreĭn type extensions in terms of representing maps

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