Componentwise and Cartesian decompositions of linear relations

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Publication:3083455

DOI10.4064/DM465-0-1zbMATH Open1225.47004arXiv0906.5406OpenAlexW2094946251MaRDI QIDQ3083455FDOQ3083455


Authors: S. Hassi, Franciszek Hugon Szafraniec, H. S. V. de Snoo Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 21 March 2011

Published in: Dissertationes Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let A be a, not necessarily closed, linear relation in a Hilbert space sH with a multivalued part mulA. An operator B in sH with anBperpmulA is said to be an operator part of A when A=Bhplus(0imesmulA), where the sum is componentwise (i.e. span of the graphs). This decomposition provides a counterpart and an extension for the notion of closability of (unbounded) operators to the setting of linear relations. Existence and uniqueness criteria for the existence of an operator part are established via the so-called canonical decomposition of A. In addition, conditions are developed for the decomposition to be orthogonal (components defined in orthogonal subspaces of the underlying space). Such orthogonal decompositions are shown to be valid for several classes of relations. The relation A is said to have a Cartesian decomposition if A=U+IV, where U and V are symmetric relations and the sum is operatorwise. The connection between a Cartesian decomposition of A and the real and imaginary parts of A is investigated.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.5406




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