Performance of Group Testing Algorithms With Near-Constant Tests Per Item

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Publication:4615335

DOI10.1109/TIT.2018.2861772zbMATH Open1428.62100DBLPjournals/tit/JohnsonAS19arXiv1612.07122WikidataQ60522077 ScholiaQ60522077MaRDI QIDQ4615335FDOQ4615335


Authors: Oliver Johnson, Matthew Aldridge, Jonathan Scarlett Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 28 January 2019

Published in: IEEE Transactions on Information Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the nonadaptive group testing with N items, of which K=Theta(Nheta) are defective. We study a test design in which each item appears in nearly the same number of tests. For each item, we independently pick L tests uniformly at random with replacement, and place the item in those tests. We analyse the performance of these designs with simple and practical decoding algorithms in a range of sparsity regimes, and show that the performance is consistently improved in comparison with standard Bernoulli designs. We show that our new design requires 23% fewer tests than a Bernoulli design when paired with the simple decoding algorithms known as COMP and DD. This gives the best known nonadaptive group testing performance for heta>0.43, and the best proven performance with a practical decoding algorithm for all hetain(0,1). We also give a converse result showing that the DD algorithm is optimal for these designs when heta>1/2.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.07122




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