Spatial Lattice Modulation for MIMO Systems

DOI10.1109/TSP.2018.2827325zbMATH Open1415.94359arXiv1801.02894OpenAlexW2782657534WikidataQ129936325 ScholiaQ129936325MaRDI QIDQ4622207FDOQ4622207

Authors: Jiwook Choi, Yunseo Nam, Namyoon Lee 

Publication date: 12 February 2019

Published in: IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper proposes spatial lattice modulation (SLM), a spatial modulation method for multipleinput-multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The key idea of SLM is to jointly exploit spatial, in-phase, and quadrature dimensions to modulate information bits into a multi-dimensional signal set that consists oflattice points. One major finding is that SLM achieves a higher spectral efficiency than the existing spatial modulation and spatial multiplexing methods for the MIMO channel under the constraint ofM-ary pulseamplitude-modulation (PAM) input signaling per dimension. In particular, it is shown that when the SLM signal set is constructed by using dense lattices, a significant signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) gain, i.e., a nominal coding gain, is attainable compared to the existing methods. In addition, closed-form expressions for both the average mutual information and average symbol-vector-error-probability (ASVEP) of generic SLM are derived under Rayleigh-fading environments. To reduce detection complexity, a low-complexity detection method for SLM, which is referred to as lattice sphere decoding, is developed by exploiting lattice theory. Simulation results verify the accuracy of the conducted analysis and demonstrate that the proposed SLM techniques achieve higher average mutual information and lower ASVEP than do existing methods.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.02894

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12) Modulation and demodulation in information and communication theory (94A14)

Cited In (3)

• Realization of a spatially multiplexed MIMO system
• Joint Spatial Division and Multiplexing—The Large-Scale Array Regime
• Analysis and Optimization of Diagonally Layered Lattice Schemes for MIMO Fading Channels

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