Characterizations of core and dual core inverses in rings with involution

DOI10.1080/03081087.2017.1320963zbMATH Open1392.15008arXiv1609.03789OpenAlexW2963726760MaRDI QIDQ4640085FDOQ4640085

Authors: Tingting Li, Jianlong Chen 

Publication date: 16 May 2018

Published in: Linear and Multilinear Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let R be a unital ring with involution, we give the characterizations and representations of the core and dual core inverses of an element in R by Hermitian elements (or projections) and units. For example, let a in R and n is an integer greater than or equal to 1, then a is core invertible if and only if there exists a Hermitian element (or a projection) p such that pa=0, a^n+p is invertible. As a consequence, a is an EP element if and only if there exists a Hermitian element (or a projection) p such that pa=ap=0, a^n+p is invertible. We also get a new characterization for both core invertible and dual core invertible of a regular element by units, and their expressions are shown. In particular, we prove that for n is an integer greater than or equal to 2, a is both Moore-Penrose invertible and group invertible if and only if (a*)^n is invertible along a.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.03789

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zbMATH Keywords

ringinvolutionMoore-Penrose inversegroup inversecore inversevon Neumann regularitydual core inverse

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Theory of matrix inversion and generalized inverses (15A09) Rings with involution; Lie, Jordan and other nonassociative structures (16W10) Units, groups of units (associative rings and algebras) (16U60)

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Cited In (40)

• The group inverse and core inverse of sums of two elements in a ring
• Further results on weighted core inverse in a ring
• A new class of generalized inverses in semigroups and rings with involution
• The core and dual core inverse of a morphism with kernel
• Outer inverses in semigroups belonging to the prescribed Green's equivalence classes
• The core invertibility of a companion matrix and a Hankel matrix
• Weighted Moore-Penrose inverses and weighted core inverses in rings with involution
• The core inverses of differences and products of projections in rings with involution
• Additive properties for the pseudo core inverse of morphisms in an additive category
• The weak group matrix
• The absorption laws for the weighted core inverse in rings
• Core invertibility of triangular matrices over a ring
• Right core inverses of a product and a companion matrix
• The pseudo core inverse of a lower triangular matrix
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• Reducible solution to a quaternion tensor equation
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• Characterizations of the weighted core-EP inverses
• New characterizations for core inverses in rings with involution
• Three limit representations of the core-EP inverse
• Characterizations of weighted core inverses in rings with involution
• Projections for generalized inverses
• Characterizations and representations of core and dual core inverses
• One-sided w-core inverses in rings with an involution
• Core-EP inverse in rings with involution
• Star, sharp, core and dual core partial order in rings with involution
• Generalized Inverses and Units in a Unitary Ring
• Core and dual core inverses of a sum of morphisms
• The \((b, c)\)-inverse in semigroups and rings with involution
• Left core inverses in rings with involution
• Right core inverse and the related generalized inverses
• Several characterizations for generalized inverses in a ring
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