L2series solutions of the Dirac equation for power-law potentials at rest mass energy

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/37/46/009zbMATH Open1067.81019arXivmath-ph/0406012OpenAlexW3103291291MaRDI QIDQ4660403FDOQ4660403

A. D. Alhaidari

Publication date: 21 March 2005

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We obtain solutions of the three dimensional Dirac equation for radial power-law potentials at rest mass energy as an infinite series of square integrable functions. These are written in terms of the confluent hypergeometric function and chosen such that the matrix representation of the Dirac operator is tridiagonal. The "wave equation" results in a three-term recursion relation for the expansion coefficients of the spinor wavefunction which is solved in terms of orthogonal polynomials. These are modified versions of the Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials and of the continuous dual Hahn polynomials. The choice depends on the values of the angular momentum and the power of the potential.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0406012

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Confluent hypergeometric functions, Whittaker functions, ({}_1F_1) (33C15)

Cited In (4)

• SOLUTION OF THE DIRAC EQUATION WITH NONCENTRAL THREE-VECTOR POTENTIAL
• EXACT SOLUTIONS OF DIRAC AND SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS FOR A LARGE CLASS OF POWER-LAW POTENTIALS AT ZERO ENERGY
• A series solution for the \(GV\psi_ 0\) term of the Born series
• The quadratic plus the tensor potentials for particle with 1/2-spin via \(L^{2}\) method under the spin symmetry

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