Bino dark matter and big bang nucleosynthesis in the constrained E₆ SSM with massless inert singlinos

DOI10.1007/JHEP06(2011)006zbMATH Open1298.81466arXiv1104.2259OpenAlexW3099658992MaRDI QIDQ466770FDOQ466770

Authors: Jonathan P. Hall, S. F. King 

Publication date: 27 October 2014

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We discuss a new variant of the E6 inspired supersymmetric standard model (E6SSM) in which the two inert singlinos are exactly massless and the dark matter candidate has a dominant bino component. A successful relic density is achieved via a novel mechanism in which the bino scatters inelastically into heavier inert Higgsinos during the time of thermal freeze-out. The two massless inert singlinos contribute to the effective number of neutrino species at the time of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, where the precise contribution depends on the mass of the Z' which keeps them in equilibrium. For example for mZ' > 1300 GeV we find Neff approx 3.2, where the smallness of the additional contribution is due to entropy dilution. We study a few benchmark points in the constrained E6SSM with massless inert singlinos to illustrate this new scenario.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1104.2259

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zbMATH Keywords

supersymmetry phenomenology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Inelastic and multichannel quantum scattering (81U35) Weak interaction in quantum theory (81V15) Unified quantum theories (81V22) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Cites Work

• LanHEP -- a package for automatic generation of Feynman rules from the Lagrangian. Version 3.2
• MicrOMEGAs 2.0: A program to calculate the relic density of dark matter in a generic model
• A supersymmetry primer
• Gauge coupling unification in the exceptional supersymmetric standard model

Uses Software

• LanHEP
• micrOMEGAs

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