Optimal pointwise stimates for derivatives of solutions to Laplace, Lamé, and Stokes equations

DOI10.1007/S10958-014-1660-2MaRDI QIDQ467573zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gershon Kresin, V. Maz'ya

Publication date 3 November 2014

Published in Journal of Mathematical Sciences (New York) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.6711

zbMATH Keywords

analytic functiongradient estimateharmonic function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities in the complex plane (30A10) Harmonic, subharmonic, superharmonic functions in higher dimensions (31B05) Inequalities applied to PDEs involving derivatives, differential and integral operators, or integrals (35A23)

Abstract: Various optimal estimates for solutions of the Laplace, Lam'e and Stokes equations in multidimensional domains, as well as new real-part theorems for analytic functions are obtained.

Review text

Let \(\Omega \) be a domain in \(\mathbb{R}^{n}\), and \(\mathcal{U}\) be the collection of harmonic functions \(u\) on \(\Omega \) such that \(|u|\leq 1\). It is well known that \(\left| \nabla u(x)\right| \leq n/\mathrm{dist}(x,\partial \Omega )\). A sample result of the present paper says that, if \(B\subset \Omega \,\)\ is a ball and \(\xi \in \partial B\cap \partial \Omega \), then \[ \lim \sup_{x\rightarrow \xi ,x\in E}\sup_{u\in \mathcal{U}}\left| x-\xi \right| \left| \nabla u(x)\right| \leq C_{n}, \] where \(E\) is the radius of \(B\) ending at \(\xi \) and \(C_{n}\) is an explicit sharp constant. Analogous results are established for directional derivatives and the divergence of a vector field with harmonic components, and for derivatives of analytic functions with bounded real part. The authors also obtain estimates for divergence of an elastic displacement field and pressure in a fluid.

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Cites work

• A real part theorem for the higher derivatives of analytic functions in the unit disk
• An Extremal Problem for Harmonic Functions in the Ball
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3979513 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3895476 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3245741 (Why is no real title available?)
• Inequalities for derivatives of functions in harmonic Hardy spaces
• Optimal estimates for harmonic functions in the unit ball
• Optimal estimates for the gradient of harmonic functions in the multidimensional half-space
• Optimal estimates for the gradient of harmonic functions in the unit disk

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• Schwarz lemma and Kobayashi metrics for harmonic and holomorphic functions
• PMA celebrates the 85th birthday of V. G. Maz'ya
• Sharp pointwise estimates for solutions of weakly coupled second-order parabolic system in a layer
• Sharp estimates for the gradient of solutions to the heat equation
• Solution to the Khavinson problem near the boundary of the unit ball
• Sharp pointwise estimates for the gradients of solutions to linear parabolic second-order equation in the layer

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