Liouville theorems for the polyharmonic Hénon-Lane-Emden system

DOI10.4310/MAA.2014.V21.N2.A5MaRDI QIDQ468602zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Mostafa Fazly

Publication date 7 November 2014

Published in Methods and Applications of Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1308.0073

zbMATH Keywords

entire solutionsLiouville theoremsHenon-Lane-Emden systempolyharmonic semilinear elliptic equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Entire solutions to PDEs (35B08) Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Inequalities applied to PDEs involving derivatives, differential and integral operators, or integrals (35A23) Liouville theorems and Phragmén-Lindelöf theorems in context of PDEs (35B53) Higher-order elliptic systems (35J48)

Abstract: We study Liouville theorems for the following polyharmonic H'{e}non-Lane-Emden system �egin{eqnarray*} left{�egin{array}{lcl} (-Delta)^m u&=& |x|^{a}v^p ext{in} mathbb{R}^n,\ (-Delta)^m v&=& |x|^{b}u^q ext{in} mathbb{R}^n, end{array} ight. end{eqnarray*} when $m,p,qge1,$ $pqeq1$, $a,bge0$. The main conjecture states that $(u,v)=(0,0)$ is the unique nonnegative solution of this system whenever $(p,q)$ is {it under} the critical Sobolev hyperbola, i.e. $fracn+ap+1+fracn+bq+1>n-2m$. We show that this is indeed the case in dimension $n=2m+1$ for bounded solutions. In particular, when $a=b$ and $p=q$, this means that $u=0$ is the only nonnegative bounded solution of the polyharmonic H'{e}non equation �egin{equation*} (-Delta)^m u= |x|^{a}u^p ext{in} mathbb{R}^{n} end{equation*} in dimension $n=2m+1$ provided $p$ is the subcritical Sobolev exponent, i.e., $1<p<1+4m+2a$. Moreover, we show that the conjecture holds for radial solutions in any dimensions. It seems the power weight functions $|x{|}^a$ and $|x{|}^b$ make the problem dramatically more challenging when dealing with nonradial solutions.

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Cited in

(23)

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• Classification to the positive radial solutions with weighted biharmonic equation
• Classification of finite Morse index solutions to the polyharmonic Hénon equation
• Liouville-type theorems for polyharmonic Hénon-Lane-Emden system
• Liouville-type theorems for generalized Hénon-Lane-Emden Schrödinger systems in \(\mathbb{R}^2\) and \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• Symmetry of Positive Solutions for Fully Nonlinear Nonlocal Systems
• Liouville-type theorems and bounds of solutions for Hardy-Hénon elliptic systems
• A Liouville-type theorem for higher order elliptic systems of Hénon-Lane-Emden type
• On the Hénon-Lane-Emden conjecture
• Elliptic Hamilton-Jacobi systems and Lane-Emden Hardy-Hénon equations
• Qualitative properties of solutions for an integral system related to the Hardy-Sobolev inequality
• Liouville-type theorems and bounds of solutions of Hardy-Hénon equations
• Symmetry and nonexistence of positive solutions for fractional systems
• Liouville theorem for Hénon-Hardy systems in the unit ball
• Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev systems and related Liouville theorems
• Liouville-type theorems for polyharmonic systems in \(\mathbb R^N\)
• A Liouville theorem for the Hénon-Lane-Emden system in four and five dimensions
• Liouville theorems for fractional and higher-order Hénon-Hardy systems on \(\mathbb{R}^n\)
• A characterization of fast decaying solutions for quasilinear and Wolff type systems with singular coefficients
• Liouville theorems for fractional Hénon equation and system on \(\mathbb{R}^n\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7235349 (Why is no real title available?)
• Nonexistence of positive solutions for high-order Hardy-Hénon systems on \(\mathbb{R}^n\)
• Method of scaling spheres for integral and polyharmonic systems

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