A new three-oscillator model for the heart system in the case of time delay and designing appropriate controller for its synchronization

DOI10.1155/2014/168247MaRDI QIDQ469906zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Siroos Nazari, Mahboobeh Tavakoli, Javad Khaligh, Aghileh Heydari

Publication date 11 November 2014

Published in ISRN Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/168247

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Physiology (general) (92C30) Medical applications (general) (92C50)

Review text

Summary: If the \(SA\) and \(AV\) oscillators are not synchronized, it may arise some kinds of blocking arrhythmias in the system of heart. In this paper, in order to examine the heart system more precisely, we apply the three-oscillator model of the heart system, and to prevent arrhythmias, perform the following steps. Firstly, we add a voltage with rang \(a_1\) and \(\omega\) frequency to \(SA\) node. Then, we use delay time factor in oscillators and finally the appropriate control is designed. In this paper, we have explained how simulating and curing these arrhythmias are possible by designing a three-oscillator system for heart in the state of delay and without delay and by applying an appropriate control. In the end, we present the simulation results.

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Cites work

• A Model of Two Nonlinear Coupled Oscillators for the Study of Heartbeat Dynamics
• An analysis of heart rhythm dynamics using a three-coupled oscillator model
• Dynamics of three coupled van der Pol oscillators with application to circadian rhythms
• Synchronization in chaotic systems

Cited in

(1)

• Extended state observer-based control of heartbeat described by heterogeneous coupled oscillator model

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