Approximation rates for interpolation of Sobolev functions via Gaussians and allied functions

DOI10.1016/J.JAT.2014.10.011MaRDI QIDQ476134zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Keaton Hamm

Publication date 28 November 2014

Published in Journal of Approximation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.2892

zbMATH Keywords

interpolationbandlimited functionsscattered dataGaussian interpolation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Trigonometric approximation (42A10) Approximation by other special function classes (41A30)

Abstract: A Riesz-basis sequence for $L_2[-pi,pi]$ is a strictly increasing sequence $X:=(x_j{)}_{jinmathbbZ}$ in $mathbbR$ such that the set of functions $left(e^{-i{x}_j(cdot)}ight{)}_{jinmathbbZ}$ is a Riesz basis for $L_2[-pi,pi]$. Given such a sequence and a parameter $0<hleq1$, we consider interpolation of functions $gin{W}_2^k(mathbbR)$ at the set $(h{x}_j{)}_{jinmathbbZ}$ via translates of the Gaussian kernel. Existence is shown of an interpolant of the form ${\displaystyle }$I^{hX}(g)(x):=underset{jinmathbb{Z}}{sum}a_je^{-(x-hx_j)^2},quad xinmathbb{R},${\displaystyle }$ which is continuous and square-integrable on $mathbbR$, and satisfies the interpolatory condition $I^{hX}(g)(h{x}_j)=g(h{x}_j),jinmathbbZ$. Moreover, use of the parameter $h$ gives approximation rates of order $h^k$. Namely, there is a constant independent of $g$ such that $|I^{hX}(g)-g{|}_{L_2(mathbbR)}leqC{h}^k|g{|}_{W_2^k(mathbbR)}$. Interpolation using translates of certain functions other than the Gaussian, so-called regular interpolators, is also considered and shown to exhibit the same approximation rates.

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Cited in

(12)

• Nonuniform sampling and approximation in Sobolev space from perturbation of the framelet system
• On application of Gaussian kernels and Laplace functions combined with Kolmogorov's theorem for approximation of functions of several variables
• Cardinal interpolation with general multiquadrics: convergence rates
• On monotone approximation of piecewise continuous monotone functions with the help of translations and dilations of the Laplace integral
• Nonuniform sampling and recovery of bandlimited functions in higher dimensions
• Sobolev-type approximation rates for divergence-free and curl-free RBF interpolants
• On the application of Gaussian functions for discretization of optimal control problems
• Regular families of kernels for nonlinear approximation
• Interpolation of exponential-type functions on a uniform grid by shifts of a basis function
• Stability and robustness of RBF interpolation
• Gaussian functions combined with Kolmogorov's theorem as applied to approximation of functions of several variables
• On the structure and interpolation properties of quasi shift-invariant spaces

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